The invention particularly relates to a multifunctional observation vehicle for livestock breeding. The multifunctional observation vehicle for livestock breeding comprises a bottom plate, wherein a control box is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a storage battery is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate, a controller is arranged on the right side of the storage battery, a sensing mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the front part of the bottom plate, a shell is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a top plate is arranged at the upper end of the shell, magnetic conduction sensors are arranged on the front and rear plates of the shell, and a multifunctional support is arranged in the middle of a front plate surface of the shell; and a driving mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the shell. The multifunctional observation vehicle for livestock breeding is simple and convenient to operate when used, manpower resources aresaved, a rotatable camera can comprehensively observe a breeding farm, corresponding functional structures can be installed on the multifunctional support according to different requirements, workerscan timely find some abnormal conditions in the breeding area according to acquired information, effective measures are timely taken, the breeding efficiency of the breeding farm is improved, and unnecessary loss caused by failure to timely find the abnormal conditions is avoided.