The invention discloses a preparation method of a light-induced temperature-induced cooperation color-change microcapsule. According to the method, a proper photosensitizer, electron donor, leuco bodydye and phase change material are looked for, screened and mixed according to a certain proportion, a series of light-temperature dual-control color-change dyes with the color-change temperature of minus 5-55 DEG C can be prepared, and the dyes can achieve color change under cooperation control over the light and temperature. The preparation method has the advantages that the prepared light-temperature dual-control color-change microcapsule can achieve color change under the condition of the synergistic effect of specific illumination and temperature, a series of dual-control color-change dyes with different color-change temperatures can be prepared, different color-change colors are obtained through mixing, and the demand of people for different color-change temperatures and color-changecolors can be met.