The invention relates to the technical field of pavement engineering and provides a high-temperature-resistant stone exposure agent for a cement concrete pavement. The stone exposure agent is preparedfrom, by mass percentage, 5-15% of a low-temperature retarder, 5-30% of a high-temperature retarder, 10-20% of a super retarder, 0.1-0.3% of a film-forming auxiliary agent, 0.1-8% of a penetrant, 0.1-8% of a surface active agent, 1-8% of a colorant and 30-70% of water. The provided high-temperature-resistant stone exposure agent for the cement concrete pavement has the advantages that the performance of each component is stable, the physical compatibility is high, the density of each component is similar, and a mixture is likely to be formed; the penetration depth after spraying is controllable, exposed stone texture structures are diversified, the spraying effect is good, surface mortar on the pavement is not damaged, and the strength development of the exposed stone pavement is not influenced after scouring treatment. The slow setting effect on cement mortar lasts for a long time, the scouring time interval can reach 35 hours, and the slow setting effect can be normally achieved under the condition of high temperature.