The invention provides a charging station and an energy scheduling management method thereof. An electricity utilization period of one day is divided into an electricity utilization valley period, anelectricity utilization ordinary period and an electricity utilization peak period; different electricity utilization scheduling management strategies are set at different periods, so that the energyscheduling management control on the charging station is more accurate; and the energy scheduling management strategy of the charging station is adjusted timely according to the energy level of the charging station and the load level of the charging station, so that the operation efficiency of the charging station is optimized, normal operation and load electricity utilization demands of the charging station can be met, intelligent development of a power grid is promoted, and efficient and economical operation of the charging station is realized.