The invention belongs to the technical field of electronic file catalogue compiling, and discloses a catalogue compiling method of the criminal first-examination electronic files along with cases. Themethod comprises the following steps of analyzing the criminal first-examination files, extracting the features of the files, and constructing a criminal file feature library; classifying and identifying the files of the criminal cases along with the cases, extracting the file information according to the features, and constructing a management library of the files of the criminal cases along with the cases; compiling a reading file catalogue and an archived file catalogue in combination with the management library. According to the method, the specific file sources and the general cases canbe known from the catalogue, and meanwhile, the files of the departments are integrated and described, and the defect that the traditional public security (investigation volume), the inspection institute (examination volume), the court (litigation volume) and the administrative judicial authority (execution volume) are compiled independently, is overcome. The method is beneficial to the description of a novel material and the expansion of a description technology.