The invention belongs to the field of power industry operation and maintenance system design, and particularly relates to an intelligent power distribution robot and an intelligent power distributionsystem. The intelligent power distribution robot comprises an intelligent robot body, a data transmission device and a controller,; the controller can control the intelligent robot body to automatically inspect a power distribution network device, acquire detection data and transmit the data to the outside through a data exchange device. The intelligent power distribution system comprises an intelligent power distribution robot, a base station edge server, a cloud server and a remote terminal. According to the intelligent power distribution robot and the intelligent power distribution system,the power distribution network device can be automatically inspected by the intelligent power distribution robot, the corresponding data can be transmitted, the intelligent distribution data of different areas can be collected and gathered by the intelligent power distribution system to facilitate management of the intelligence and finally reduce the manpower and material resources so as to ensure the safe, reliable and stable operation of internal devices in a station.