The utility model discloses a graphite composite material ramming furnace lining for a ferroalloy furnace. The furnace lining comprises a hearth and a furnace bottom; a fireproof ramming material layer is arranged on the furnace bottom; clay brick layers are arranged on the fireproof ramming material layer; two layers of micropore carbon brick layers are arranged above the clay brick layers; a graphite composite ramming material layer is arranged above the micropore carbon brick layers; and the thickness of the graphite composite ramming material layer is bigger than that of one micropore carbon brick layer. Compared with the prior art, original three layers of carbon brick layers are reduced to the two layers of the carbon brick layers, and the thickness of the ramming material layers is increased so that one layer of carbon bricks is replaced; via the overall ramming furnace lining, the thickness of a fusion reaction area of the furnace bottom of the ferroalloy furnace is increased; and via an oven and the roasting after the oven is opened, a complete and firm smelting area is formed in the overall furnace bottom hearth, so the service lifetime is prolonged.