发明公开
EP0157052A1 Low resistivity tungsten silicon composite film 失效
钨和硅的低阻抗复合膜。

  • 专利标题: Low resistivity tungsten silicon composite film
  • 专利标题(中): 钨和硅的低阻抗复合膜。
  • 申请号: EP84308824.6
    申请日: 1984-12-17
  • 公开(公告)号: EP0157052A1
    公开(公告)日: 1985-10-09
  • 发明人: Brors, Daniel L.
  • 申请人: GENUS, INC.
  • 申请人地址: 515 Ellis Street Mt. View California 94043 US
  • 专利权人: GENUS, INC.
  • 当前专利权人: GENUS, INC.
  • 当前专利权人地址: 515 Ellis Street Mt. View California 94043 US
  • 代理机构: Wright, Peter David John (GB)
  • 优先权: US590117 19840316
  • 主分类号: H01L23/52
  • IPC分类号: H01L23/52 H01L21/285
Low resistivity tungsten silicon composite film
摘要:
@ A composite film is provided which has a first layer of WSi x , where x is greater than 2, over which is disposed a second layer of a tungsten complex consisting substantially of tungsten with a small amount of silicon therein, typically less than 5%. Both layers are deposited in situ in a cold wall chemical vapor deposition chamber at a substrate temperature of between 500 and 550°C. Before initiating the deposition process for these first and second layers, the substrate onto which they are to be deposited is first plasma etched with NF 3 as the reactant gas, then with H 2 as the reactant gas, both steps being performed at approximately 100 to 200 volts self-bias. WSi x is then deposited onto the surface of the substrate using a gas flow rate for silane which is 20 to 80 times the flow rate of tungsten silicide, followed by deposition of a tungsten complex as the second layer, using a gas flow rate for tungsten hexaflouride which is 1 to 3 times the flow rate of silane, and a gas flow rate of hydrogen which is about 10 times the flow rate of silane. Similarly, in another embodiment, the tungsten complex without the silicide layer is deposited directly onto a silicon surface using the same process as for the tungsten complex in the second layer of the first embodiment.
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