发明公开
EP0690887A4 HYDROFLUOROCARBON COMPOSITIONS AS BLOWING AGENTS FOR CELLULAR PLASTICS
失效
氢氟烃组成泡沫细胞PLASTICS
- 专利标题: HYDROFLUOROCARBON COMPOSITIONS AS BLOWING AGENTS FOR CELLULAR PLASTICS
- 专利标题(中): 氢氟烃组成泡沫细胞PLASTICS
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申请号: EP94913933申请日: 1994-03-22
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公开(公告)号: EP0690887A4公开(公告)日: 1996-03-13
- 发明人: ROBIN MARK L , IIKUBO YUICHI , REGISTER W DOUGLAS , ROSE RICHARD S
- 申请人: GREAT LAKES CHEMICAL CORP
- 专利权人: GREAT LAKES CHEMICAL CORP
- 当前专利权人: GREAT LAKES CHEMICAL CORP
- 优先权: US3702993 1993-03-25
- 主分类号: C08J9/14
- IPC分类号: C08J9/14
摘要:
Blowing agents for use in foamable plastics such as polystyrene, polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene and other non-polyisocyanate-based foams, comprising a mixture of 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane in combination with one or more hydrocarbons or partially halogenated alkanes. In one aspect of the invention the hydrocarbon adjuvant is selected from the group consisting of propane, butane, isobutane, n-pentane, i-pentane, neopentane, n-hexane, 2-methylpentane, 3-methylpentane and 2,2-dimethylbutane. In another aspect of the invention the halogenated alkane is selected from the group consisting of ethyl chloride, 2,2-dichloro-1,1,1-trifluoroethane (HCFC-123), 1,1-dichloro-1-fluoroethane (HCFC-141b), 1-chloro-1,1-difluoroethane (HCFC-142b), 2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane (HCFC-124), 3,3-dichloro-1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoropropane (HCFC-225ca), 1,3-dichloro-1,1,2,2,3-pentafluoropropane (HCFC-225cb), 1,1-difluoroethane (HFC-125a), 1,1,1-trifluoroethane (HFC-143a), 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane (HFC-134a), 1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethane (HFC-134), 1,1,2,2,3-pentafluoropropane (HFC-245ca), 1,1,1,2,3,3-hexafluoropropane (HFC-236ea), and 1,1,2,3,3-pentafluoropropane (HFC-245ea).
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