发明公开
- 专利标题: AQUEOUS PROCESS FOR PREPARING AMIDO-CARBOXYLIC ACIDS BY REACTING AN AMINO ACID WITH A CARBOXYLIC ACID ANHYDRIDE
- 专利标题(中): 含水工艺用于生产酰胺基羧酸通过与羧酸氨基酸实现
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申请号: EP95915609.0申请日: 1995-04-07
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公开(公告)号: EP0755375A1公开(公告)日: 1997-01-29
- 发明人: ZIMA, George, Chester , WILLIAMS, Thomas, Hugh
- 申请人: EASTMAN CHEMICAL COMPANY
- 申请人地址: 100 North Eastman Road Kingsport, TN 37660 US
- 专利权人: EASTMAN CHEMICAL COMPANY
- 当前专利权人: EASTMAN CHEMICAL COMPANY
- 当前专利权人地址: 100 North Eastman Road Kingsport, TN 37660 US
- 代理机构: Wibbelmann, Jobst, Dr., Dipl.-Chem.
- 优先权: US19940228613 19940415
- 国际公布: WO1995028381 19951026
- 主分类号: C07C231
- IPC分类号: C07C231 ; C07C233
摘要:
This invention relates to a process for preparing amido-carboxylic acids in water. The process involves four steps. Step (A) involves hydrolyzing a lactam at a temperature of 150 °C - 300 °C to form a mixture containing an amino acid. Step (B) involves cooling the reaction mixture formed in step (A) to a temperature of 25 °C - 100 °C. Step (C) involves reacting a carboxylic acid anhydride with the amino acid formed in step (A) to form a reaction mixture containing an organic layer which contains an amido-carboxylic acid and an aqueous layer. Step (D) involves separating the amido-carboxylic acid containing organic layer from the aqueous layer. The presence of water aids in product isolation by phase separation and recycle of the reactants. Amido-carboxylic acids are used to make bleach activators for detergents.
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