发明公开
- 专利标题: HIGHLY SELECTIVE SHELL IMPREGNATED CATALYST OF IMPROVED SPACE TIME YIELD FOR PRODUCTION OF VINYL ACETATE
- 专利标题(中): 制作一个CUP催化剂及其用于醋酸乙烯生产
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申请号: EP01950851.4申请日: 2001-07-05
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公开(公告)号: EP1303471A1公开(公告)日: 2003-04-23
- 发明人: KHANMAMEDOVA, Alla, Konstantin
- 申请人: Saudi Basic Industries Corporation , Khanmamedova, Alla Konstantin
- 申请人地址: P.O. Box 5101 Riyadh 11422 SA
- 专利权人: Saudi Basic Industries Corporation,Khanmamedova, Alla Konstantin
- 当前专利权人: Saudi Basic Industries Corporation,Khanmamedova, Alla Konstantin
- 当前专利权人地址: P.O. Box 5101 Riyadh 11422 SA
- 代理机构: Atkinson, Peter Birch
- 优先权: US612159 20000707
- 国际公布: WO02004392 20020117
- 主分类号: C07C27/10
- IPC分类号: C07C27/10 ; C07C67/00 ; C07C67/05 ; C07C51/02 ; C07C51/16 ; B01J23/44 ; B01J23/48 ; B01J23/56 ; B01J23/58
摘要:
A shell impregnated catalyst of Pd-Au produced on a silica support to have a Pd loading of 1.8 g/L of catalyst to about 7.2 g/L and a Au to Pd weight ratio of 0.3 to 2.0 by impregnating the support with aqueous solutions of palladium and gold salts or acids and thereafter precipitating water insoluble compounds of Pd and Au on the with alkali metal silicate or hydroxide solutions, then dried, and the surface precipitated compounds of Pd and Au are then reduced by reaction with ethylene or hydrogen at a temperature of greater than 150 °C up to 310 °C or with hydrogen up to 299 °C until substantially all of the Pd and Au contents are reduced to a free metal state, after which the support is impregnated with potassium acetate to an extent of 6 to 7 weight percent of the weight of the total catalyst. For production of vinyl acetate (VA) such catalyst has a space-time yield (STY) and specific activity (SA) about 20-30 % greater than an otherwise identical catalyst composition that is formed from impregnated support reduced at 150 °C, and in a temperature range of 140 °C to 160 °C at a gas hourly space velocity of 4500/hr will at 120 psig exhibit a VA selectivity of 90 % or greater when operated under reaction conditions that result in a STY of at least 600.
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