发明授权
- 专利标题: IRON-BASED RARE-EARTH-CONTAINING NANOCOMPOSITE MAGNET AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME
- 专利标题(中): 含稀土对铁基磁性纳米复合材料和方法及其
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申请号: EP06729656.6申请日: 2006-03-22
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公开(公告)号: EP1762632B1公开(公告)日: 2011-05-25
- 发明人: KANEKIYO, Hirokazu , HIROSAWA, Satoshi , MIYOSHI, Toshio
- 申请人: Hitachi Metals, Ltd.
- 申请人地址: 2-1, Shibaura 1-chome Minato-ku Tokyo 105-8614 JP
- 专利权人: Hitachi Metals, Ltd.
- 当前专利权人: Hitachi Metals, Ltd.
- 当前专利权人地址: 2-1, Shibaura 1-chome Minato-ku Tokyo 105-8614 JP
- 代理机构: Grünecker, Kinkeldey, Stockmair & Schwanhäusser Anwaltssozietät
- 优先权: JP2005086826 20050324
- 国际公布: WO2006101117 20060928
- 主分类号: H01F1/057
- IPC分类号: H01F1/057 ; H01F1/058 ; H01F41/02 ; C22C38/00 ; B22D11/06 ; B22F3/00 ; B22F9/08 ; C21D6/00 ; C22C1/04 ; C22C19/00 ; C22C33/02
摘要:
An iron-based rare-earth-containing nanocomposite magnet which is an iron-based rare-earth-containing nanocomposite magnet containing an Nd2Fe14B phase and an α-Fe phase and having a composition represented by the empirical formula T100-x-y-z-n(B1-qCq)xRyTizMn (wherein T is at least one transition metal element indispensably including iron and selected from the group consisting of Fe, Co, and Ni; R is at least one rare earth element substantially containing neither La nor Ce; and M is one or more metal elements selected from the group consisting of Al, Si, V, Cr, Mn, Cu, Zn, Ga, Zr, Nb, Mo, Ag, Hf, Ta, W, Pt, Au, and Pb), the proportions x, y, z, n, and q satisfying the relationships 4≤x≤10 at.%, 6≤y≤10 at.%, 0.05≤z≤5 at.%, 0≤n≤10 at.%, and 0.05≤q≤0.5, respectively. In the magnet, the content of the α-Fe phase having an average crystal grain diameter of 1-50 nm is 5-60 vol.%, and the content of the Nd2Fe14B phase having an average crystal grain diameter of 5-100 nm is 40-90 vol.%. A nonmagnetic phase containing at least Ti and C (carbon) is present at grain boundaries between the α-Fe phase and the Nd2Fe14B phase.
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