R-Fe-B MICROCRYSTALLINE HIGH-DENSITY MAGNET AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCTION THEREOF
    5.
    发明公开
    R-Fe-B MICROCRYSTALLINE HIGH-DENSITY MAGNET AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCTION THEREOF 有权
    R-FE-B-MIKROKRISTALLINER MAGNET VON HOHER DICHTE UND HERSTELLUNGSVERFAHRENDAFÜR

    公开(公告)号:EP2043114A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-01

    申请号:EP07831943.1

    申请日:2007-11-15

    摘要: According to the present invention, an R-Fe-B based rare-earth alloy powder with a mean particle size of less than 20 µm is provided and compacted to make a powder compact. Next, the powder compact is subjected to a heat treatment at a temperature of 550 °C to less than 1,000 °C within hydrogen gas, thereby producing hydrogenation and disproportionation reactions (HD processes). Then, the powder compact is subjected to another heat treatment at a temperature of 550 °C to less than 1,000 °C within either a vacuum or an inert atmosphere, thereby producing desorption and recombination reactions and obtaining a porous material including fine crystal grains, of which the density is 60% to 90% of their true density and which have an average crystal grain size of 0.01 µm to 2 µm (DR processes). Thereafter, the porous material is subjected to yet another heat treatment at a temperature of 750 °C to less than 1,000 °C within either the vacuum or the inert atmosphere, thereby further increasing its density to 93% or more of their true density and making an R-Fe-B based microcrystalline high-density magnet.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明,提供平均粒径小于20μm的R-Fe-B类稀土合金粉末并压实成粉末成形体。 接着,在氢气中,在550℃〜1000℃的温度下对粉体进行热处理,从而进行氢化和歧化反应(HD工序)。 然后,在真空或惰性气氛中,在550〜1000℃的温度下进行另一次热处理,由此进行解吸和复合反应,得到包含微细晶粒的多孔材料 其密度为其真密度的60%至90%,并且其平均晶粒尺寸为0.01μm至2μm(DR工艺)。 此后,在真空或惰性气氛中,在750℃至小于1000℃的温度下对多孔材料进行另外的热处理,从而进一步将其密度增加至其真实密度的93%以上 一种R-Fe-B系微晶高密度磁体。