An optical recording medium in which interference patterns formed from interference between signal light and reference light are recorded as data and a recording/reproducing method and apparatus for the optical recording medium. The optical recording medium including at least a recording layer in which predetermined data is recorded, wherein a thickness of a portion of the recording layer is larger than a thickness of another portion of the recording layer, wherein data is recorded in the thicker region, and the additional information of a recording condition and/or a reproducing condition is recorded in the thinner region.