- 专利标题: Silicide compositions containing alkali metals and methods of making the same
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申请号: EP12187231.1申请日: 2005-06-14
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公开(公告)号: EP2546193B1公开(公告)日: 2018-06-13
- 发明人: Lefenfeld, Michael , Dye, James L.
- 申请人: SiGNa Chemistry, Inc. , Board of Trustees of Michigan State University
- 申请人地址: 530 East 76th Street, Suite 9E New York, NY 10021 US
- 专利权人: SiGNa Chemistry, Inc.,Board of Trustees of Michigan State University
- 当前专利权人: SiGNa Chemistry, Inc.,Board of Trustees of Michigan State University
- 当前专利权人地址: 530 East 76th Street, Suite 9E New York, NY 10021 US
- 代理机构: Matthews, Derek Peter
- 优先权: US578818P 20040614; US667693P 20050404
- 主分类号: C01B25/01
- IPC分类号: C01B25/01 ; C01B33/06 ; C01B3/08 ; C01B3/06
摘要:
The invention relates to a method of making alkali metal silicide compositions, and the compositions resulting from the method, comprising mixing an alkali metal with silicon and heating the resulting mixture to a temperature below about 475 °C. The resulting compositions do not react with dry O 2 . Also, the invention relates to sodium silicide compositions having a powder X-ray diffraction pattern comprising at least three peaks with 2Theta angles selected from about 18.2, 28.5, 29.5, 33.7, 41.2, 47.4, and 56.2 and a solid state 23 Na MAS NMR spectra peak at about 18 ppm. Moreover, the invention relates to methods of removing a volatile or flammable substance in a controlled manner. Furthermore, the alkali metal silicide compositions of the invention react with water to produce hydrogen gas.
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