发明公开
EP2646812A2 NANOWIRE FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTOR BIOSENSOR WITH IMPROVED SENSITIVITY
审中-公开
使用更高的灵敏度纳米线场效应晶体管生物传感器
- 专利标题: NANOWIRE FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTOR BIOSENSOR WITH IMPROVED SENSITIVITY
- 专利标题(中): 使用更高的灵敏度纳米线场效应晶体管生物传感器
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申请号: EP11845848.8申请日: 2011-12-02
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公开(公告)号: EP2646812A2公开(公告)日: 2013-10-09
- 发明人: CHUI, Chi On , SHIN, Kyeong-Sik
- 申请人: The Regents of the University of California
- 申请人地址: 1111 Franklin Street Oakland, California 94607-5200 US
- 专利权人: The Regents of the University of California
- 当前专利权人: The Regents of the University of California
- 当前专利权人地址: 1111 Franklin Street Oakland, California 94607-5200 US
- 代理机构: Teall, Charlotte
- 优先权: US419434P 20101203; US201161494373P 20110607
- 国际公布: WO2012075445 20120607
- 主分类号: G01N27/414
- IPC分类号: G01N27/414 ; G01N33/483 ; C12Q1/68
摘要:
The present invention is directed to a multiwire nanowire field effect transistor (nwFET) device for the measurement. The device includes a sensing nanowire having a first end and a second end and a nanowire FET having a first end and a second end, wherein the first end of the sensing nanowire is connected to the nanowire FET to form a node. Additionally, the first end of the nanowire FET is connected to a source electrode, the second end of the nanowire FET is connected to a drain electrode, and the second end of the sensing nanowire is connected to a base electrode. The sensing nanowire is derivatized with a plurality of immobilized capture probes that are specific for a target(s) of interest. The device is used to detect biomolecules or to detect the change in the ionic environment of a sample. In a further embodiment, the sensing nanowire is derivatized with amino, carboxyl or hydroxyl groups. Upon a change in ionic environment, or binding of a molecule to the sensing nanowire, the sensing nanowire current (IB) fluctuates. This fluctuation is amplified and readout as the nanowire FET drain current (ID). Accordingly, the present invention provides for label-free detection of biomolecules and may find use as a point-of-care diagnostic device.
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