本发明之异向性导电膜1A可生产性较高地进行制造，且可抑制短路发生率，其具有：第1导电粒子层3a，其于该膜厚方向z之特定之深度分散有导电粒子2a；及第2导电粒子层3b，其于与第1导电粒子层3a不同之深度分散有导电粒子2b。于各导电粒子层3a、3b中，相邻之导电粒子2a、2b之最接近距离La、Lb为导电粒子2a、2b之平均粒径之2倍以上。

An anisotropic conductive film (1A) which can be produced with high productivity and can suppress the rate of short-circuiting comprises a first conductive particle layer (3a) wherein conductive particles (2a) are dispersed at a predetermined depth in the film thickness direction (z) and a second conductive particle layer (3b) wherein conductive particles (2b) are dispersed at a depth that is different from the first conductive particle layer (3a). In each of the conductive particle layers (3a, 3b), the nearest distance (La, Lb) between adjoining conductive particles (2a, 2b) is twice or more the average particle diameter of the conductive particles (2a, 2b).