Disclosed are an organic light emitting display device and a method of manufacturing the same, which reduce a loss of light emitted from an organic light emitting device, increase a lifetime of the organic light emitting device, and decrease consumption power of the organic light emitting display device. The organic light emitting display device includes a first electrode disposed on a first substrate, a bank disposed on the first electrode for dividing a plurality of emission parts, an organic light emitting layer disposed on the first electrode and the bank, a second electrode disposed on the organic light emitting layer, and an encapsulation layer disposed on the second electrode. The encapsulation layer fills a space between adjacent banks, and a refractive index of the bank is lower than a refractive index of the organic light emitting layer and a refractive index of the encapsulation layer.