Disclosed in the present application is a method for a terminal receiving data in a wireless communication system. Specifically, the method comprises the steps of determining at least one transmission subject for the data among one or more auxiliary nodes and a base station; receiving a distributed code from the determined at least one transmission subject; and obtaining the data from the distributed code, wherein the at least one transmission subject is determined based on the sum of the distributed codes stored in the auxiliary nodes and the number of auxiliary nodes existing within a predetermined distance from the terminal.