According to the computer device and the configuration and management method of a computer device that are provided in the embodiments of the present invention, an SMM and a CPU are controlled to connect to a PCIE Switch at different stages of system startup, so that management of a PCIE device does not rely on involvement of the CPU of the computer device. In this way, the PCIE device can be configured and managed without involvement of an operating system of the computer device, and CPU resources are saved. Manageability of the computer device is improved, meeting a requirement of a large data center for simplifying computing device management. In addition, the PCIE device is connected to the PCIE Switch by using a downstream port, with no need to configure a special interface to connect to the SMM, thereby simplifying system configuration.