- 专利标题: Techniques and systems for continuous-flow plasma enhanced atomic layer deposition (PEALD)
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申请号: US15950391申请日: 2018-04-11
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公开(公告)号: US10361088B2公开(公告)日: 2019-07-23
- 发明人: Birol Kuyel
- 申请人: Nano-Master, Inc.
- 申请人地址: US TX Austin
- 专利权人: Nano-Master, Inc.
- 当前专利权人: Nano-Master, Inc.
- 当前专利权人地址: US TX Austin
- 代理商 Asif Ghias
- 主分类号: C23C16/30
- IPC分类号: C23C16/30 ; C23C16/40 ; C23C16/44 ; C23C16/50 ; H01J37/32 ; C23C16/455 ; H01L21/285
摘要:
Techniques are disclosed for methods and apparatuses for performing continuous-flow plasma enhanced atomic layer deposition (PEALD). Plasma gas, containing one or more component gases, is continuously flowed to a planar inductive coupled plasma source attached at an upper end of a cylindrical chamber. Plasma is separated from the ALD volume surrounding a wafer/substrate in the lower end of the chamber by a combination of a grounded metal plate and a ceramic plate. Each plate has a number of mutually aligned holes. The ceramic plate has holes with a diameter less than 2 Debye lengths and has a large aspect ratio. This prevents damaging plasma flux from entering the ALD volume into which a gaseous metal precursor is also pulsed. The self-limiting ALD reaction involving the heated substrate, the excited neutrals from the plasma gas, and the metal precursor produce an ultra-uniform, high quality film on the wafer. A batch configuration to simultaneously coat multiple wafers is also disclosed.
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