Disclosed is a 5G or pre-5G communication system provided so as to support a data transmission rate higher than that of a 4G communication system, such as LTE. A method and a device for transmitting information in a communication system are disclosed. The method for allocating resources in a cellular network using an unlicensed band comprises the steps of: generating at least one resource allocation signal containing information indicating a plurality of continuous uplink subframes capable of communicating through the unlicensed band; transmitting the resource allocation signal to a user equipment (UE) through the unlicensed band for the duration of at least one downlink subframe; and receiving uplink data from the UE for the duration of the continuous uplink subframes.