A method for performing self-interference removal by a communication device using a full-duplex radio (FDR) mode, according to an embodiment of the present invention, comprises a step for branching a residual self-interference signal, after removal of an antenna self-interference signal, into a plurality of reception RF chains. And the present invention enables determining of whether or not digital self-interference removal is to be performed after combining the plurality of self-interference signals, which have been branched, on the basis of a predefined threshold and strength of each of the plurality of self-interference signals that have been branched.