A motor drive apparatus includes a PWM converter configured to convert AC power of an AC power supply into DC power, a DC link unit including capacitors provided on the DC output side of the PWM converter and connected in series with each other, an inverter configured to convert the DC power of the DC link unit into AC power for driving a motor and output the AC power, a DC link voltage detection unit, a power supply voltage detection unit, a short-circuit judgment unit configured to judge that at least one of the capacitors has shorted when the DC link voltage value is smaller than the peak value of the power supply voltage, and a shut-off unit configured to shut off flow of AC power from the AC power supply into the PWM converter when the short-circuit judgment unit judges that at least one of the capacitors has shorted.