The present disclosure relates to a wireless communication system. Particularly, a communication method and an apparatus for the same are provided, in which configuration information related to random access of a user equipment (UE) is received from an upper node, first time resource information related to random access of the relay node is received from the upper node, and random access is performed to the upper node based on the configuration information and the first time resource information. The configuration information includes second time resource information including a periodicity of the random access of the UE and a plurality of random access occasions within the periodicity, and the first time resource information and the second time resource information do not overlap with each other in time resources.