The present invention provides a method and apparatus for connection processing between a terminal and base station, wherein, the method includes: the base station receiving the first request message carrying the terminal identity information that is transmitted by the terminal, wherein, the terminal identity information is used to indicate the identity of the terminal, and the first request message is used to request the base station to resume the connection between the terminal and network; the base station searches for context information matching the terminal identity information; when the base station finds the context information, it uses the context information to resume the connection with the terminal. Adopting the technical solutions provided by the present embodiments solves the problem of complex connection processing between the terminal and network in the related art, and achieves high-speed connection resumption between a terminal and network.