The present disclosure provides electronic device and method for interleaved multiple access communication. An electronic device for an interleaved multiple access control terminal comprises a processing circuit, which is configured to acquire information about interleaved multiple access communication between a receiving apparatus and a transmitting apparatus; determine configuration parameters for the transmitting apparatus based on the information, the configuration parameters comprising operation parameters of an interleaver of the transmitting apparatus, the interleaver being used to distinguish the transmitting apparatus from other transmitting apparatus; and provide the determined configuration parameters to the transmitting apparatus, so that the transmitting apparatus is configured with the transmitting parameters for communicating with the receiving apparatus.