The present invention discloses a method for real-time rendering of giga-pixel images. Image data are subject to offline pre-processing, and then are subject to data decoding and redirection through a decoding module. A corresponding scheduling strategy is determined according to different image inputs, and rendering is executed by a renderer. The present invention may realize the real-time rendering of a giga-pixel panoramic view in a conventional display device, to greatly reduce the resource allocated for rendering of giga-pixel images. The present invention may render an image originally requiring a 40G or more video memory capacity on a common video card with a 1G-4G video memory capacity.