This application relates to the field of communications technologies, and provides a device control method and a device, so that efficiency of controlling a wireless device to disable or enable a wireless transmit capability of the wireless device or to be powered off can be improved. One solution includes at least: establishing, by a first device, a wireless short-range communication connection to a second device, and sending, by the first device, a first control command to the second device through the wireless short-range communication connection. The first control command is used to instruct the second device to perform a control action, the control action includes disabling a wireless communication capability, enabling a wireless communication capability, powering on, or powering off, and the wireless communication capability includes a wireless transmit capability, or the wireless communication capability includes a wireless transmit capability and a wireless receive capability.