Cloud-based secure computation of the median
Abstract:
A garbled circuit and two garbled inputs are received by a server from each pair of a plurality of clients. The garbled circuit encodes a comparison function and the garbled inputs encode a respective data value from each of the clients in each pair. Thereafter, the server evaluates the garbled circuits using the corresponding garbled inputs to result in a plurality of comparison bits. The server can then sort the datasets in an ascending or descending order by using the comparison bits to compute the rank of each data value. Using the sorted datasets, the server determines a median value for the datasets and transmits data characterizing the median value to each of the clients.
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