Invention Grant
- Patent Title: VCSELs with improved optical and electrical confinement
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Application No.: US15841345Application Date: 2017-12-14
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Publication No.: US11381060B2Publication Date: 2022-07-05
- Inventor: Arnaud Laflaquière , Marc Drader , Christophe Vérove
- Applicant: APPLE INC.
- Applicant Address: US CA Cupertino
- Assignee: APPLE INC.
- Current Assignee: APPLE INC.
- Current Assignee Address: US CA Cupertino
- Agency: Kligler & Associates Patent Attorneys Ltd
- Main IPC: H01S5/183
- IPC: H01S5/183 ; H01S5/028 ; H01S5/22 ; H01S5/343 ; H01S5/20 ; H01S5/042

Abstract:
An optoelectronic device includes a semiconductor substrate with a first set of epitaxial layers formed on an area of the substrate defining a lower distributed Bragg-reflector (DBR) stack. A second set of epitaxial layers formed over the first set defines a quantum well structure, and a third set of epitaxial layers, formed over the second set, defines an upper DBR stack. At least the third set of epitaxial layers is contained in a mesa having sides that are perpendicular to the epitaxial layers. A dielectric coating extends over the sides of at least a part of the mesa that contains the third set of epitaxial layers. Electrodes are coupled to the epitaxial layers so as to apply an excitation current to the quantum well structure.
Public/Granted literature
- US20180287345A1 VCSELs with improved optical and electrical confinement Public/Granted day:2018-10-04
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