The present disclosure provides an interference measurement method, a UE and a network side device. The interference measurement method includes: receiving, by the UE, configuration information about an interference measurement reference signal resource and an interference measurement parameter from a network side device; receiving, by the UE, an interference measurement reference signal on the interference measurement reference signal resource based on the configuration information; and calculating, by the UE, an interference estimation value of an interference signal based on the interference measurement parameter and the interference measurement reference signal.