Narrow linewidth semiconductor laser device
摘要:
A novel narrow linewidth laser device is disclosed that includes a gain element, such as a quantum well, quantum dot or bulk waveguide laser chip and a fiber Bragg grating formed in an optical fiber positioned to receive the output from a first end of the gain element and return a portion of said output back into the gain element. The fiber Bragg grating is constructed so that its power reflectivity profile has a ratio of reflectivity slope over reflectivity at the 3 dB point below the reflectivity peak on the red side (longer wavelength side) of the grating larger than a value of 2/nm. The operating wavelength of the device may be tuned thermally, electrically, or thermo-electrically to be on the red side of the fiber Bragg grating reflectivity profile, preferably, but not necessarily, at the 3 dB point below the reflectivity peak or lower. In another embodiment, a second grating is optically coupled to a second end of the gain element and has a reflectivity profile that overlaps at least a portion of the reflectivity profile of the front end fiber Bragg grating.
公开/授权文献
信息查询
0/0