Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Solids-packed apparatus for performance of endothermic reactions with direct electrical heating
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Application No.: US16964472Application Date: 2019-01-22
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Publication No.: US11882629B2Publication Date: 2024-01-23
- Inventor: Hagen Appel , Jens Bernnat , Friedrich Glenk , Grigorios Kolios , Gerhard Olbert , Frederik Scheiff , Bernd Zoels , Matthias Kern , Dieter Flick , Christopher Alec Anderlohr , Dirk Klingler , Achim Wechsung
- Applicant: BASF SE
- Applicant Address: DE Ludwigshafen am Rhein
- Assignee: BASF SE
- Current Assignee: BASF SE
- Current Assignee Address: DE Ludwigshafen am Rhein
- Agency: Grüneberg and Myers PLLC
- Priority: EP 153697 2018.01.26
- International Application: PCT/EP2019/051466 2019.01.22
- International Announcement: WO2019/145279A 2019.08.01
- Date entered country: 2020-07-23
- Main IPC: B01J8/24
- IPC: B01J8/24 ; H05B3/00 ; H05B3/60 ; C01B3/26 ; C01B3/30

Abstract:
The present invention relates to an electrically heatable packed pressure-bearing apparatus for conducting endothermic reactions having an upper (3), middle (1) and lower (3) apparatus section, where at least one pair of electrodes (4, 5) in a vertical arrangement is installed in the middle section (1) and all electrodes are disposed in an electrically conductive solid-state packing (26), the upper and lower apparatus sections have a specific conductivity of 105 S/m to 108 S/m, and the middle apparatus section is electrically insulated against the solid-state packing, wherein the upper and lower apparatus sections are electrically insulated from the middle apparatus section, the upper electrode is connected via the upper apparatus section and the lower electrodes via the lower apparatus section or the electrodes are each connected via one or more connecting elements (10, 16) that are in electrical contact with these sections and the ratio of the cross-sectional areas of the upper and lower electrode to the cross-sectional area of the respective current-conducting connecting element or, without use of a connecting element, the ratio of the cross-sectional area of the upper and lower electrode to the cross-sectional area of the respective current-conducting apparatus section is 0.1 to 10.
Public/Granted literature
- US20210051770A1 SOLIDS-PACKED APPARATUS FOR PERFORMANCE OF ENDOTHERMIC REACTIONS WITH DIRECT ELECTRICAL HEATING Public/Granted day:2021-02-18
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