Provided are a resource periodicity configuration method and device, a link processing and establishing method and device. Specifically, the resource periodicity configuration method includes: receiving, by a network side, a traffic mode and/or a clock accuracy capability reported by a user equipment (UE); and sending, by the network side, resource configuration information to the UE, where the resource configuration information carries at least one of: a periodicity factor of a configuration resource, a periodicity granularity of the configuration resource, or a periodicity length of the configuration resource; and the configuration information is used for indicating semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) traffic or configured grant (CG) traffic of the UE.