Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Process for removal of acid gases from a fluid stream with a liquid absorbent comprising a piperazine ring
-
Application No.: US17431872Application Date: 2020-02-14
-
Publication No.: US12138583B2Publication Date: 2024-11-12
- Inventor: Martin Ernst , Thomas Ingram , Gerald Vorberg , Georg Sieder
- Applicant: BASF SE
- Applicant Address: DE Ludwigshafen am Rhein
- Assignee: BASF SE
- Current Assignee: BASF SE
- Current Assignee Address: DE Ludwigshafen am Rhein
- Agency: Faegre Drinker Biddle & Reath LLP
- Priority: EP19157704 20190218
- International Application: PCT/EP2020/053924 WO 20200214
- International Announcement: WO2020/169477 WO 20200827
- Main IPC: B01D53/14
- IPC: B01D53/14 ; C07D295/13 ; C10L3/10

Abstract:
A process for removal of acid gases from fluid stream, wherein the fluid stream is brought into contact with an absorbent to obtain a treated fluid stream and a laden absorbent, the absorbent comprising a diluent and a compound of the general formula (I) wherein R1 is selected from C1-C8-alkyl and C2-C8-hydroxyalkyl; R2 is selected from hydrogen and C1-C8-alkyl; R3 is selected from hydrogen and C1-C8-alkyl; R4 is selected from hydrogen and C1-C8-alkyl; R5 is C1-C8-alkyl; with the proviso that at least one of the following conditions (i) and (ii) is met: (i) R5 is C3-C8-alkyl bound to the nitrogen atom via a secondary or tertiary carbon atom; (ii) when R4 is hydrogen, R3 is C1-C8-alkyl; or when R4 is C1-C8-alkyl, at least one of R2 and R3 is C1-C8-alkyl; and n is an integer from 0 to 6. Further provided is an absorbent for the absorption of acid gases from a fluid stream, comprising a diluent and a compound of the general formula (I) as defined above, as well as the use of a compound of the general formula (I) as defined above for removal of acid gases from a fluid stream. The absorbents are useful for the selective removal of hydrogen sulfide from fluid streams and have high acid gas loading capacity, high stability, and low volatility.
Public/Granted literature
Information query
IPC分类: