Invention Application
- Patent Title: Double-clad optical fiber and fiber amplifier
- Patent Title (中): 双包层光纤和光纤放大器
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Application No.: US10079876Application Date: 2002-02-22
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Publication No.: US20020126974A1Publication Date: 2002-09-12
- Inventor: Dominique Bayart , Florence Leplingard , Laurent Gasca
- Applicant: ALCATEL
- Applicant Address: null
- Assignee: ALCATEL
- Current Assignee: ALCATEL
- Current Assignee Address: null
- Priority: EP01440062.6 20010312
- Main IPC: G02B006/22
- IPC: G02B006/22 ; G02B006/26

Abstract:
A fiber amplifier comprises an amplifying double-clad fiber (DCF). The fiber has a core having a first refractive index, an inner cladding surrounding the core and having a second refractive index lower than the first refractive index and an outer cladding surrounding the inner cladding. The core is doped with Erbium (Er) and co-doped with Ytterbium (Yb), and further co-doped with Cerium (Ce). The Ytterbium (Yb) enables pump energy transfer from Ytterbium (Yb) ions being in the excited state to Erbium (Er) ions being in the ground state (4I15/2). The Cerium enables a resonant energy transfer between the Erbium (Er) excited state (4I11/2) and Cerium (Ce) ground state (4F7/2). This leads to a lower population of the Erbium 4I11/2 state and thereby increases energy transfer from Ytterbium to Erbium.
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