发明申请
- 专利标题: Optical multiplexing method and optical multiplexer, and optical amplifier using same
- 专利标题(中): 光复用方法和光复用器,以及使用其的光放大器
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申请号: US10878619申请日: 2004-06-29
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公开(公告)号: US20050185885A1公开(公告)日: 2005-08-25
- 发明人: Miki Onaka , Etsuko Hayashi , Hiroshi Onaka
- 申请人: Miki Onaka , Etsuko Hayashi , Hiroshi Onaka
- 申请人地址: JP Kawasaki
- 专利权人: Fujitsu Limited
- 当前专利权人: Fujitsu Limited
- 当前专利权人地址: JP Kawasaki
- 优先权: JP2004-047739 20040224
- 主分类号: G02B6/02
- IPC分类号: G02B6/02 ; G02B6/293 ; G02B6/34 ; G02F1/35 ; H01S3/06 ; H01S3/067 ; H01S3/094 ; H01S3/0941 ; H01S3/10 ; H01S3/30 ; H04J14/02 ; H01S5/50
摘要:
An object of the invention is to provide an optical multiplexing method and an optical multiplexer, capable of fixing lights of different wavelengths at required wavelengths to stably multiplex them with a simple optical circuit configuration. To this end, in the present optical multiplexer, there is provided a tilted FBG, which is formed on an optical fiber through which a first light is propagated, with a grating direction thereof being tilted to an axial direction of the optical fiber, and has the sufficiently high reflectance to a second light (multiplexed light) of a wavelength different from that of the first light. The multiplexed light emitted from a light source is irradiated to the tilted FBG, via a free space from an angle direction determined according to a grating pitch of the tilted FBG and the wavelength of the multiplexed light, to be coupled within the optical fiber. Further, a low reflective FBG reflecting light coupled within the optical fiber is formed on the optical fiber, to achieve a resonance structure between the low reflective FBG and the light source, thereby stabling the wavelength of the multiplexed light.