发明申请
- 专利标题: Nonlinear electrical material for high and medium voltage applications
- 专利标题(中): 用于高压和中压应用的非线性电气材料
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申请号: US11086907申请日: 2005-03-23
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公开(公告)号: US20050218380A1公开(公告)日: 2005-10-06
- 发明人: Hansjoerg Gramespacher , Michael Hagemeister , Petra Kluge-Weiss , Felix Greuter , Lise Donzel , Reto Kessler
- 申请人: Hansjoerg Gramespacher , Michael Hagemeister , Petra Kluge-Weiss , Felix Greuter , Lise Donzel , Reto Kessler
- 申请人地址: CH Zurich
- 专利权人: ABB Research Ltd.
- 当前专利权人: ABB Research Ltd.
- 当前专利权人地址: CH Zurich
- 优先权: EP04405210.8 20040406
- 主分类号: C04B14/04
- IPC分类号: C04B14/04 ; H01C7/00 ; H01C7/10 ; H01C7/112 ; H01C17/065
摘要:
The invention relates to a nonlinear electrical material with improved microvaristor filler (1′), to devices and electrical apparatuses comprising such nonlinear electrical material and to a production method thereof. According to invention, the filler (1′) comprises larger spherical particles (5) and smaller irregular particles (6) that are arranged interstitially and provide non-point-like and/or multiple contact areas (56, 56a, 56b, 66) owing to their irregular outer shape comprising edges and faces. Embodiments, among other things, relate to: spherical particles (5) being calcinated and broken-up to retain their original shape; irregular, spikly shaped, particles (6) obtained by calcinating or sintering and crushing or fracturing granules or blocks; and addition of a third filler fraction. Advantages, among others, are: higher filler contents, more and more durable inter-particle contacts (56, 56a, 56b, 66), enlarged effective micro-contact area, and improved electrical performance of the nonlinear electrical material.
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