- 专利标题: Chelating carbene ligand precursors and their use in the synthesis of metathesis catalysts
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申请号: US11344637申请日: 2006-01-31
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公开(公告)号: US20060122412A1公开(公告)日: 2006-06-08
- 发明人: Richard Pederson , Jason Woertink , Christopher Haar , David Gindelberger , Yann Schrodi
- 申请人: Richard Pederson , Jason Woertink , Christopher Haar , David Gindelberger , Yann Schrodi
- 申请人地址: US CA Pasadena
- 专利权人: Materia, Inc.
- 当前专利权人: Materia, Inc.
- 当前专利权人地址: US CA Pasadena
- 主分类号: C07F15/00
- IPC分类号: C07F15/00
摘要:
Chelating ligand precursors for the preparation of olefin metathesis catalysts are disclosed. The resulting catalysts are air stable monomeric species capable of promoting various metathesis reactions efficiently, which can be recovered from the reaction mixture and reused. Internal olefin compounds, specifically beta-substituted styrenes, are used as ligand precursors. Compared to terminal olefin compounds such as unsubstituted styrenes, the beta-substituted styrenes are easier and less costly to prepare, and more stable since they are less prone to spontaneous polymerization. Methods of preparing chelating-carbene metathesis catalysts without the use of CuCl are disclosed. This eliminates the need for CuCl by replacing it with organic acids, mineral acids, mild oxidants or even water, resulting in high yields of Hoveyda-type metathesis catalysts. The invention provides an efficient method for preparing chelating-carbene metathesis catalysts by reacting a suitable ruthenium complex in high concentrations of the ligand precursors followed by crystallization from an organic solvent.
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