发明申请
- 专利标题: Etch and sidewall selectivity in plasma sputtering
- 专利标题(中): 等离子体溅射中的蚀刻和侧壁选择性
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申请号: US11373643申请日: 2006-03-09
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公开(公告)号: US20070209925A1公开(公告)日: 2007-09-13
- 发明人: Xianmin Tang , Praburam Gopalraja , Jenn Wang , Jick Yu
- 申请人: Xianmin Tang , Praburam Gopalraja , Jenn Wang , Jick Yu
- 申请人地址: US CA Santa Clara
- 专利权人: Applied Materials, Inc.
- 当前专利权人: Applied Materials, Inc.
- 当前专利权人地址: US CA Santa Clara
- 主分类号: C23C14/32
- IPC分类号: C23C14/32
摘要:
A substrate processing method practiced in a plasma sputter reactor including an RF coil and two or more coaxial electromagnets, at least two of which are wound at different radii. After a barrier layer, for example, of tantalum is sputter deposited into a via hole, the RF coil is powered to cause argon sputter etching of the barrier layer and the current to the electromagnets are adjusted to steer the argon ions, for example to eliminate sidewall asymmetry. For example, the two electromagnets are powered with unequal currents of opposite polarities or a third electromagnet wrapped at a different height is powered. In one embodiment, the steering straightens the trajectories near the wafer edge. In another embodiment, the etching is divided into two steps in which the steering inclines the trajectories at opposite angles. The invention may also be applied to other materials, such as copper.
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