A non-aqueous electrolyte battery having an wound electrode body including a positive electrode having a layer of a positive electrode active material formed on a current collector, a negative electrode having a layer of a negative electrode active material formed on a current collector and a separator interposed between the positive electrode and the negative electrode, and a non-aqueous electrolyte, where the positive electrode has an exposed portion having no layer of the positive electrode active material at least at one of a winding-start edge and a winding-finish edge of the positive electrode so as to provide a lead member connected to an external terminal, an insulating layer of plural resins is formed on the exposed portion of the current collector of the positive electrode in a part in which the exposed portion of the current collector of the positive electrode faces that of the negative electrode via the separator, and the winding-start edge or the winding-finish edge of the positive electrode having no lead member has no exposed portion of the current collector.