The present invention provides an image processing apparatus that generates interpolation image signals based on a motion vector between continuously input time-series image signals and increases time resolution. The image processing apparatus includes a feature variation detecting unit that detects a predetermined feature variation between the time-series image signals; a generation time setting unit that sets a generation time of the interpolation image signals; and an interpolation image signal generating unit that generates the interpolation image signals at the generation time set by the generation time setting unit. In addition, when the generation time setting unit sets the generation time after the feature variation of the time-series image signals has been detected by the feature variation detecting unit, the generation time setting unit sets the generation time to approximate an approximation time of any one of the time-series image signals whose times are arranged before and after the generation time.