发明申请
- 专利标题: QUANTUM CASCADE LASER
- 专利标题(中): 量子CASCADE激光
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申请号: US12395576申请日: 2009-02-27
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公开(公告)号: US20090213890A1公开(公告)日: 2009-08-27
- 发明人: C. Kumar N. Patel , Alexei Tsekoun , Richard Maulini , Arkadiy Lyakh , Christian Pflugl , Laurent Diehl , Qije Wang , Federico Capasso
- 申请人: C. Kumar N. Patel , Alexei Tsekoun , Richard Maulini , Arkadiy Lyakh , Christian Pflugl , Laurent Diehl , Qije Wang , Federico Capasso
- 主分类号: H01S5/343
- IPC分类号: H01S5/343
摘要:
A quantum cascade laser utilizing non-resonant extraction design having a multilayered semiconductor with a single type of carrier; at least two final levels (1 and 1′) for a transition down from level 2; an energy spacing E21 greater than ELO; an energy spacing E31 of about 100 meV; and an energy spacing E32 about equal to ELO. The carrier wave function for level 1 overlaps with the carrier wave function for level 2. Likewise, the carrier wave function for level 1′ overlaps with the carrier wave function for level 2. In a second version, the basic design also has an energy spacing E54 of about 90 meV, and levels 1 and 1′ do not have to be spatially close to each other, provided that level 2 has significant overlap with both these levels. In a third version, there are at least three final levels (1, 1′, and 1″) for a transition down from level 2. Each of the levels 1, 1′, and 1″ has a non-uniform squared wave function distribution.
公开/授权文献
- US08014430B2 Quantum cascade laser 公开/授权日:2011-09-06
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