Disclosed is a resin composition for a printed circuit board, composed of a complex epoxy resin including 41˜80 wt % of a naphthalene-modified epoxy resin having an average epoxy resin equivalent of 100˜200 and 20˜59 wt % of a phosphorus-based epoxy resin having an average epoxy resin equivalent of 400˜800, a bisphenol A curing agent used in an equivalent ratio of 0.3˜1.5 with respect to a total epoxy group equivalent of the complex epoxy resin, a curing accelerator used in an amount of 0.1˜1 part by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the complex epoxy resin and an inorganic filler used in an amount of 10˜40 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the complex epoxy resin. A printed circuit board using the resin composition is also provided.