A method for processing radio link failure (RLF) includes, when a user equipment (UE) communicates with a network through two or more carriers, if downlink RLF occurs on at least one of the two or more carriers, determining whether there is a carrier on which no downlink RLF occurs, among the two or more carriers, and sending a message to the network through a dedicated control channel (DCCH) of the carrier on which no downlink RLF occurs if there is the carrier on which no downlink RLF occurs, wherein the message carries information of at least one of a carrier and a cell on which RLF occurs and instructs the network to perform RLF processing for the carrier on which the downlink RLF occurs, or stopping sending information on an uplink dedicated physical control channel (DPCCH) of the carrier on which the downlink RLF occurs.