发明申请
US20120209024A1 PROCESS FOR COPRODUCING DI- AND/OR POLYISOCYANATES AND GLYCOLS
有权
用于制备二 - 和/或多烯酸酯和甘油的方法
- 专利标题: PROCESS FOR COPRODUCING DI- AND/OR POLYISOCYANATES AND GLYCOLS
- 专利标题(中): 用于制备二 - 和/或多烯酸酯和甘油的方法
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申请号: US13502763申请日: 2010-10-27
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公开(公告)号: US20120209024A1公开(公告)日: 2012-08-16
- 发明人: Michael Bock , Robert Baumann , Axel Franzke , Eckhard Stroefer , Gerhard Theis
- 申请人: Michael Bock , Robert Baumann , Axel Franzke , Eckhard Stroefer , Gerhard Theis
- 申请人地址: DE Ludwigshafen
- 专利权人: BASF SE
- 当前专利权人: BASF SE
- 当前专利权人地址: DE Ludwigshafen
- 优先权: EP09174169.4 20091027; EP09178732.5 20091210
- 国际申请: PCT/EP10/66220 WO 20101027
- 主分类号: C07C263/04
- IPC分类号: C07C263/04
摘要:
A process for coproducing di- and/or polyisocyanates and glycols, comprising process stages A, B, C and E for preparing glycols and process stages A, C, D, E, F and G for preparing di- and/or polyisocyanates,which comprises accomplishing the material coupling via the separation of the reaction mixture obtained in process stage A into process stages B and C, by in process stage A, reacting an aqueous alkylene oxide with carbon dioxide to give a reaction mixture comprising alkylene carbonate, hydrolyzing a portion of the alkylene carbonate-comprising reaction mixture obtained in process stage A to glycol in process stage B, dewatering the remaining alkylene carbonate-comprising stream of the reaction mixture from process stage A in process stage C, in process stage D, synthesizing amine by hydrogenating an aromatic nitro compound or a nitrile, in process stage E, transesterifying the dewatered alkylene carbonate-comprising mixture from process stage C with a monohydroxy alcohol to give the corresponding dialkyl carbonate, obtaining glycol as a coproduct, in process stage F, reacting the dialkyl carbonate-comprising reaction mixture obtained in process stage E with the amine obtained in process stage D to a mixture comprising the corresponding mono-, di- and/or polycarbamate, which in process stage G is cleaved to obtain the corresponding di- and/or polyisocyanate.
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