发明申请
US20120231375A1 DIRECT OXIDATION FUEL CELLS WITH IMPROVED CATHODE GAS DIFFUSION MEDIA FOR LOW AIR STOICHIOMETRY OPERATION
审中-公开
直接氧化燃料电池,具有改进的CATHODE气体扩散介质,用于低空气体运行
- 专利标题: DIRECT OXIDATION FUEL CELLS WITH IMPROVED CATHODE GAS DIFFUSION MEDIA FOR LOW AIR STOICHIOMETRY OPERATION
- 专利标题(中): 直接氧化燃料电池,具有改进的CATHODE气体扩散介质,用于低空气体运行
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申请号: US13480114申请日: 2012-05-24
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公开(公告)号: US20120231375A1公开(公告)日: 2012-09-13
- 发明人: Guoqiang LU , Chao-Yang Wang , Takashi Akiyama
- 申请人: Guoqiang LU , Chao-Yang Wang , Takashi Akiyama
- 申请人地址: US PA University Park JP Osaka
- 专利权人: The Penn State Research Foundation,Panasonic Corporation
- 当前专利权人: The Penn State Research Foundation,Panasonic Corporation
- 当前专利权人地址: US PA University Park JP Osaka
- 主分类号: H01M4/86
- IPC分类号: H01M4/86 ; B82Y30/00
摘要:
A cathode for use in a direct oxidation fuel cell (DOFC) comprises a gas diffusion medium (GDM) including a backing layer and a microporous layer comprising a fluoropolymer and an electrically conductive material, wherein loading of the fluoropolymer in the microporous layer is in the range from about 10 to about 60 wt. %. In use, a concentrated solution of a liquid fuel is supplied to an anode and an oxidant to the cathode of the fuel cell, and the fuel cell may be operated at a low oxidant stoichiometry ξc not greater than about 2.5.