发明申请
US20130313567A1 BASE SUBSTRATE, GALLIUM NITRIDE CRYSTAL MULTI-LAYER SUBSTRATE AND PRODUCTION PROCESS THEREFOR 审中-公开
基底,氮化钠晶体多层基板及其生产工艺

BASE SUBSTRATE, GALLIUM NITRIDE CRYSTAL MULTI-LAYER SUBSTRATE AND PRODUCTION PROCESS THEREFOR
摘要:
A GaN crystal multi-layer substrate having surfaces with various crystal orientations formed on a sapphire base substrate, such as a substrate whose principal surface is a plane which is the a-plane, a plane which is the m-plane, or a plane having a low threading dislocation density and high crystal quality of a GaN crystal, and a production process therefor.The gallium nitride crystal multi-layer substrate comprises a sapphire base substrate and a gallium nitride crystal layer which is formed on the substrate by crystal growth, wherein the gallium nitride crystal layer is formed by lateral crystal growth from sidewalls which are c-planes of a plurality of grooves formed in the principal surface of the sapphire base substrate in such a manner that the surface thereof is parallel to the principal surface of the base substrate and constituted of a nonpolar a-plane or m-plane or a semipolar plane, and the dark-spot density of the gallium nitride crystal is less than 2×108/cm2, preferably not more than 1.85×108/cm2, particularly preferably not more than 1.4×108/cm2.
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