The present technology relates to a recording apparatus, a recording method, a reproducing apparatus, a reproducing method, a program, and a recording/reproducing apparatus that can provide reproduction control information to enable reproduction of a stream according to the reproduction capability. A recording apparatus according to a first aspect of the present technology includes a first generating unit that, as reproduction control information of a first video stream including a base stream obtained by encoding a predetermined image among a plurality of images having different viewing points and a dependent stream obtained by encoding other image, including a picture obtained by encoding a picture of the base stream as a reference image, generates information to which the same version information as version information of reproduction control information of a second video stream encoded using the same encoding method as an encoding method of the base stream is set and a recording control unit that records the first video stream and the reproduction control information of the first video stream on a recording medium.